Tuesday, 18 June 2013

EC BLOCKS PETITIONERS FROM INTRODUCING UNKNOWN EXHIBITS, As Tsatsu Describes Them As Jumbled Papers, The Enquirer, Wednesday 12th June, 2013







By Felix Engsalige Nyaaba
An intense legal argument ensued between lead counsels on both sides of the ongoing presidential election petition at the Supreme Court yesterday over an attempt by Mr Philip Addison, lead counsel for the petitioners, to introduce some new pink sheets into the case during cross examination on Dr Kawdwo Afari-Gyan, the returning officer of the presidential elections.
Mr. Philip Addison, in the middle of his cross examination on Dr Kwadwo Afari-Gyan, Chairman of the Electoral Commission, tried to introduce some pink sheets for the witness to identify but the counsel for the EC, Mr. James Quashie-Idun objected to the introducing of the documents claiming the   pink sheets were unknown to them for they do not bear the exhibit numbers as those served on to the EC by the petitioners.
The arguments over the authenticity and admissibility of the documents through the witness however caused the court to adjourned proceedings unexpectedly till today.
Addison
Lead counsel for the petitioners in his 4th day of  cross examination asked the  EC boss who has been in the witness box for the past two weeks to identify some documents that the petitioners filed as exhibits as part of the 11,842 polling station results pink sheets in contention before the court.
According to counsel, the exhibits bear   some figures which in his view on the face of the pink sheets have contrary meaning to the explanations given by the EC Chairman with regards to the allegation of over voting.
James Quashie-Idun
However, before the witness could testify on the documents introduced by the petitioners counsel, lead counsel for the second respondent, raised objection to the introducing of the pink sheets through the witness in box.
According to counsel, the exhibit which the petitioners sought to introduce bear different exhibits numbers, as well as polling station names and codes to that of those served on them.
He contended that the exhibits numbers do not tally with the numbers in their possessing and that the authenticity of the exhibits introduce by the petitioners was in doubt and it was an attempt to mislead the court and the respondents, adding that the act amounted to ambush litigation by the petitioners counsel.
Mr. Quashie-Idun argued that, the second respondent was never served with those exhibits that the petitioners’ sought the witness to give answers on, and that when he cross check on the exhibits filed and served on the EC, those exhibits of the pink sheets could not be found.
He therefore invited the court to take judicial notice and compel the petitioners to go according to the rules of the court and cross examine the witness on the evidence he provided to the court.
My Lords, we are objecting to the tendering of these exhibits, the exhibits numbers are different from what have been served on us, the name of the polling station, the code numbers and even the region are all contrary to what we have, so we are saying that these documents cannot be brought here, we would resist any attempt to present such pink sheets to the witness in the box,” he argued.
Tony Lithur
Mr. Lithur the lead counsel for the first respondent’, President John Mahama expressed surprised over the manner in which the petitioners was conducting the case.
He said the exhibits the petitioners counsel sought to tender through the EC box in the witness box was completely different from the pink sheets that have been served on them and that in any attempt to introduce them would amounted to illegality.
“ My Lords,  I am totally amazed of what the counsel for the petitioners is doing, we said here over and over that  we have not been serve with these exhibits, in fact these exhibits are completely different from what we have, so my lords would appreciate that we are not just talking of exhibits numbers, but the exhibits are new.
There are not stamps from the register of this court, which clearly indicates that they have not been filed, my lords, these are matters which borders on the authenticity of the documents counsel sought to introduce through the witness and we are expression our difficulties about it, “ he contended.
Tsatsu Tsikata
Counsel for the third respondent, the National Democratic Congress (NDC) supported the objection by the EC counsel, adding that the issue was not the difference in the exhibits numbers but rather the petitioners do not have the 11,842 polling stations as they alleged to have filed before the court.
He argued that the second petitioners, Dr Bawumia under cross examination confirmed that the petitioners have filed a total of 11,842 poling stations pink sheets which in his view was untrue which led to the coming of KPMG.
He however described the unknown exhibits as “jumble papers” of which the petitioners sought to use to mislead the court in order to deny the respondents fairness and justices and therefore invited the court to take serious notice on the issue.
Mr. Tsikata argued  that  until the report from the KPMG is received , it would be difficult for the court to appreciate the arguments by the respondents, adding that  the  report from the KPMG would help settle the issue of unknown pink sheets  been introduce into the case by the petitioners.

Addison
The petitioners counsel in rebuttal told the court that, the  differences in the  exhibits numbers emanated from the difficulties the petitioners had had to go through in labeling them and  further accused the third respondent, Mr. Tsikata  for introducing exhibits which were never part of their evidence to cross examine the second petitioner, Dr Mahamudu Bawumia.
He further contended that the exhibits that the respondents raised objection have all been filed before the court which were also pleaded in the further and better particulars provided to the respondents, adding that the KPMG drafted report had captured some of the pink sheets in contention and wondered why the respondents refused to appreciate that the mistake aroused out from the difficulties in labeling the exhibits.
Mr. Addison argued that the petitioners’ position would be vindicated when the KPMG report is made ready to the court and also denied the claims by the respondents that the petitioners were introducing new evidence into the case.
Tony Lithur
Mr. Lihtur in further response told the court that, he was extremely surprise of the petitioners action in an attempt to introduce new exhibit into the case which has almost reach its conclusion,.
He also accused the petitioners for introducing exhibits which have not filed before the court, saying there was no court official stamp on the exhibits, which all bored different exhibits numbers with different constituency polling stations pink sheets.
Court
The nine member panel after several attempt to get  understanding from both counsels to failed adjourned the matter till today for the petitioners to continue his cross examination on different line of issues while waiting for the report from the KPMG.
According to the presiding judge, Mr. Justice William Atuguba, the report from the KPMG would help ascertain the true total number of exhibits as well as the polling station pink sheets filed before the court and those served on the respondents.
Election Errors and Validity of Vote
Dr Kwadwo Afari-Gyan, Chairman of the Electoral Commission and the chief returning officer of the presidential election, yesterday told the Supreme Court that, the transposition errors that recorded on the elections results booklet also known as pink sheets have no bases for the invalidation of the results.
He said even though he did not see copies of the 2012 presidential election results booklet before the declaring the results, it could not have affected his work as the returning officer.
According to him, it would take him of about 4-5 months to be able to complete counting the pink sheets results before declaring the results, adding that the returning officers at the collation centre does the work and forward same to the regional offices of the EC before he had the final and complete results to declare the winner.
He contended that if there were any irregularities, it could have been protested at the polling station level and the collation centre before the results were tabulated leading to the final declaration.
The EC boss also denied the claims by the petitioners, that the pink sheets were double printed   for fraudulent reasons, adding that the double printing was done due to the contract agreement with the company that does the printing of the pink sheets.
Non Signature of presiding officers
The witness in answering question under cross examination said even though about 905 pink sheets were not signed by presiding officer as required by law, the absence of their signature was no material meaning to invalidate the results.
He stated that the signature of the presiding officer together with the polling agents are needed on the pink sheets after counting of ballots but when either of them failed to sign it has no basis to invalidate any election results.
Quantity of Ballots Papers Used In 2012
Dr Afari-Gyan on cross examination disclosed to the court that, the EDC order for the printing of 15, 434,968 plus 10 % ballot papers for the 2012 presidential elections.
He said among the ballot papers, 104, 597 of them were printed in 100 booklets  12, 627,000 in 50s booklets form and 38,0041 were in 25s booklets and was distributed nationwide for the election.
He noted that the serial number on the ballot papers is very important feature to the commission, for it serves as security and its printing are always done under security guards in the presence of all political parties contesting the election.
Dr Afari-Gyan also denied several allegation on the register, the number of poling station affected  as well as the number of persons registered and voted on the Biometric Verification Device(BVD)   which the petitioners claimed characterized massive irregularities.
The cross examination continues today by the petitioners counsel, Mr Addison.

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